Skip to main content
life raft

life raft

12 2.9
A small inflatable boat used to escape from a sinking ship
  • noun
  • /laɪf ræft/
: balsa salvavidas
  • After the ship sank, we climbed aboard the life raft and waited for rescue.
  • life raft inflates
  • rescued from life rafts
  • inflatable life raft

What is your allocation to building a a life raft to get humans out of here?

Autoplay Next

Examples

  • Finally, he got the life raft into the water—but then watched in horror as the waves quickly carried it away.

    Academic text (2011)
  • The crew instructed passengers to don their life jackets before boarding the life raft.

  • I need to blow the life raft, sir.

  • Get that life raft into the water.

  • Crew surfaced days later in a life raft.

  • Earlier Monday, two Coast Guard helicopters rescued 14 people from life rafts after they were forced to abandon ship.

    Blog text (12)
  • As a member of the Ranger's emergency crew, it was Holmes's job to launch one of the ship's three life rafts.

    Academic text (2011)
  • Their only chance for survival is the five-person life raft stowed on their vessel.

    Blog text (12)
  • The man rises unsteadily, shading his eyes, balancing his weight in the gently rocking life raft.

    Fiction book (1992)
  • Coast Guard rescue swimmer Randy Haba helped pluck several crew members off a 25-foot rubber life raft.

    Blog text (12)

Synonyms

lifeboat
vslife raft
50 1.5

A strong boat kept on a ship or on the shore to save people in danger at sea

is smaller and usually inflatable or rigid for emergency abandonment situations
Carling float
vslife raft
  • Specialized
9.9

An emergency raft on a ship for people to use if they must leave at sea

is the general small inflatable or rigid craft for that same evacuation

How Big

lifeboat
50 1.5
life raft
12 2.9
dinghy
17 4.8

Surface Forms

life raft singular
life rafts plural

Morphology

life + raft

The meaning is directly derivable from combining 'life' (preservation of life) with 'raft' (a rescue craft): a life raft is literally a raft used to save lives. The figurative extension to any form of support or relief in danger is a predictable metaphorical extension and is cross-linguistically common, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents would understand it.

Etymology

Life raft is a small floating boat used to save people when a ship is in danger. The name is literal: life means saving people and raft means a simple floating platform, so the image of a tiny boat keeping people alive explains why it means 'an emergency boat'.